Massachusetts Real Estate License Practice Test

Which of the following is true about public nuisance?

1. It affects only a small area or individual

2. It results in private legal actions

3. It requires action from city authorities

4. It is a minor violation without legal consequences

The correct answer is: It requires action from city authorities

Public nuisance refers to an act or condition that interferes with the rights of the public at large or a community. This typically involves scenarios that impact a larger population, such as pollution, obstructing public spaces, or activities that endanger public health or safety. The statement that it requires action from city authorities is accurate because public nuisances generally warrant intervention by governmental entities. Such authorities, including city or municipal agencies, have the responsibility to address these issues, as they can affect the welfare of the community and require enforcement of public regulations. They often initiate legal actions to remedy or eliminate public nuisances for the benefit of the entire populace. In contrast, public nuisances do not solely affect individuals or small areas, nor are they typically resolved through private legal actions initiated by affected individuals. Instead, the focus is on collective rights and the necessity for public oversight. Furthermore, public nuisances can carry significant legal consequences and are not considered minor violations, which reinforces the need for governmental action.